πΊοΈ UK IFCA Regions & Local Fishing Rules Explained (2025 Guide)
π£ Introduction

Sea fishing regulations in the UK donβt just vary by species β they also change depending on where you fish. The UK coastline is divided into Inshore Fisheries & Conservation Authority (IFCA) regions, each with its own bylaws.
This guide explains what IFCAs are, why local rules matter, and how to check the regulations for your fishing spot before you head out.
ποΈ What Are IFCAs?
Inshore Fisheries & Conservation Authorities (IFCAs) are regional bodies that manage and protect inshore fisheries out to 6 nautical miles from the coast.
Their responsibilities include:
- π Setting local size and bag limits
- π± Protecting sensitive habitats
- π Issuing permits and enforcing bylaws
- π£ Promoting sustainable recreational fishing
π Why Local Rules Matter for Anglers
UK-wide regulations (like sea bass size limits) apply everywhere, but IFCAs can:
- Add stricter local size/bag limits
- Ban fishing in certain nursery areas
- Restrict or permit specific gear types
- Create seasonal closures to protect stocks
π Failing to follow local rules can result in fines or prosecution β always check before fishing.
πΊοΈ IFCA Regions Around the UK
The UK is divided into 10 IFCA regions in England, plus equivalent authorities in Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.
πΉ English IFCA Regions
- Northumberland
- North Eastern
- Eastern
- Kent & Essex
- Sussex
- Southern
- Devon & Severn
- Cornwall
- Isles of Scilly
- North Western
π΄ Wales, Scotland & Northern Ireland
- In Wales, fisheries are managed by Welsh Government Fisheries
- In Scotland, management falls under Marine Scotland
- Northern Ireland has its own set of fisheries authorities and bylaws
πUnsure which region covers the area you’re are fishing in? Full details, maps, and links to each IFCA website.
π How to Check Local Rules
Before heading out, check:
- πΊοΈ The IFCA website for your region or use our map here
- π Any permit requirements for the area
- β οΈ Seasonal closures or restrictions currently in place
Pro Tip: Save your IFCAβs website to your phone for quick reference on the go.
π§° Recommended Gear for Complying with Local Rules
Local bylaws may include gear restrictions β using the right tackle avoids trouble and protects fish stocks.
- π£ Single, barbless hooks* for certain areas
- π₯ Landing nets* (some areas require soft mesh only)
- π Measuring boards* to comply with local size rules
- πͺ De-hookers* to safely release undersized fish
π‘ These are simple investments for stress-free fishing.
β Final Thoughts
Knowing your local IFCAβs rules is just as important as knowing national regulations. Each authority tailors its bylaws to protect local stocks, so staying informed helps preserve the sport for everyone.
Responsible anglers check the rules, follow them, and help protect the future of UK sea fishing.
π― Next Steps
- π Explore our UK Sea Fishing Regulations & Conservation pillar page
- π₯ Download our Species Identification & Regulations Guide
- π± Read our Conservation & Ethical Lure Fishing Practices article
π¬ Join the Fishing Lures UK Newsletter
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